The Best Aquarium Freshwater Fish For Beginners

Maintaining an aquarium can be a very rewarding(they are not huge, but a blue could grow to 4+
and fun activity. One of the great things aboutinches) and color to any community tank. Most
the hobby is that with preparation and patience,people that are interested in aquariums are
anyone can have a beautiful fish tank.familiar with the Kissing Gourami and a pair will
There are countless varieties of aquariummake a great addition to most any tank.
freshwater fish, and this can be both a good thing- Swordtails - With their deep orange color and
and a bad thing. I say bad because there arethe male's namesake sword-shaped tail, these fish
some fish that either require special care or theymix in well with a community tank.
are more temperamental. These fish are more- Cory Cats - Short for Corydoras, this is another
demanding and therefore are not the best fish forgroup of fish with many varieties. They are fine
the beginner's first aquarium. Sometimes it is notas a single, but as a group they will school
easy for the beginner who is picking out fish totogether exploring and scouring the bottom of the
know the good (easy) from the badtank, and they are a fun fish to have patrolling
(temperamental) which can lead to frustration andyour aquarium.
wasted money on new fish.- Danios - This is another fish with many varieties.
With that in mind, here is a quick starter list ofI include them because they are good, hardy fish
fish that are ideally suited for the novice. Theythat are extremely active and never seem to tire
are beautiful, active, and most importantly, hardyout. The zebra, leopard, and giant danios are all
fish. That's not to say buying these fish is anpopular fish and will add a lot of activity to your
excuse for lax care and maintenance, it justtank, although some people find their constant
means that minor fluctuations in temperature oractivity level almost a bit too much, so keep that
pH won't cause them to be lost.in mind.
- Guppies - These fish are hardy, inexpensive, and- Goldfish - Talk about endless variety! Goldfish
come in many beautiful varieties. The males havehave it and more. Colors, fins, size, eyes,
long, flowing, multi-colored fins and they arescales...there are enough to write many books on
generally quite active in the upper and middlethem. As such, they are a popular choice for a
water levels in the tank. As a bonus, they mayspecies tank, which is an aquarium with only
be one of the easiest fish to breed, so you maydifferent types of goldfish. They are very tolerant
end up witnessing the wonder of live-bearing fishof a wide range of temperatures but that doesn't
without any effort on your part.mean they will tolerate bad water. They do
- Plecostomus - Commonly just called the pleco,produce a lot of waste and may require a bit
there are actually a number of pleco species thatmore water changing than some other fish, but
are available to the aquarium keeper. Most arethey still make a great choice for someone who
very hardy fish and belong to the group of "algaeis just getting into the fish keeping hobby.
eaters". They will indeed eat algae in your tank,This list is only a small sample of fish that are well
but they do need to be fed over and above that.suited for the beginner, but it covers a good
The pleco will occupy the lower level of your tankcross-section. There is variety in color, size,
and with his less than beautiful looks (OK, they'reactivity level, and water column level (from
ugly), he will definitely add a bit of personality tosurface to bottom). It is certainly a good start
your tank.and hopefully it will lead you toward many other
- Gouramis - Including the Dwarf, Blue, and Kissingwonderful fish for your new aquarium!
Gourami. These fish add a nice element of size